Show full size 924Board.org
Discussion Forum of 924.org
 
 FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 
 Technical FAQ924 FAQ (Technical)   Technical924 Technical Section   Jump to 924.org924.org   Jump to PCA 924 Registry924 Registry

Tappet adjustment limits - a puzzle

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    924Board.org Forum Index -> General Discussions
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 7:04 pm    Post subject: Tappet adjustment limits - a puzzle Reply with quote

Pulled the camshaft off my car (more on which later...) and in an idle moment, I thought I'd measure up the adjuster screws for reference:

length: 22.75 mm, diameter: 6.5 mm (ish)

thread pitch: 0.75 mm

adjustment slope: 3 degrees, giving 0.04 mm per turn (Haynes manual says 0.05 mm, so I'm probably out by a bit)

The boss in the tappet that the adjuster screws into is 18.3 mm in diameter (as close as I can measure it), with a wall thickness of 4 mm.

This would indicate that the adjustment range is 4.45 mm (22.75 - 18.3), or 6 turns (or 'clicks'). From Smoothie's measurements of the T77H adjuster tool, it would appear that 6 mm (8 turns) is the permissible range. I guess this allows for the end of the adjuster screw to be one turn further in or out from the outer edge of the wall.

But, with the screw at these limits, I measure between 8 mm (all the way out) and 14 mm (fully in) between bottom of the Allen key 'hole' and the outside of the tappet. The limits indicated on Smoothie's adjuster would allow the screw to go in fully 2.5 mm further than this, leaving (by my measurements) only one thread holding one end of the screw in.

I'm not saying Smoothie's got anything wrong (far from it!), just something to be be aware of.
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org


Last edited by Mike924 on Sun Apr 08, 2007 4:57 am; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Ozzie  



Joined: 12 Mar 2005
Posts: 4448
Location: Townsville, Qld. Australia

PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 7:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

those adjusters come in 4 sizes IIRC.
_________________
Porsche 924 1984 (UK import) NA
Its AUTO and its BLACK
Montego Black on black/red
Engineer of Electro/Mechanical Systems Maintenance
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Tigger937  



Joined: 11 Apr 2004
Posts: 919
Location: PCA Milwaukee Region

PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 10:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smoothie wrote:
Actually, the in and the out are equally important. At first you'd think the only concern is to not screw it in so far that it contacts the bore wall on the other side, but you're also supposed to have a certain minimum number of threads engaged at both ends. Actually, from another look at the diagram, it looks like that minimum number of threads = all of them.


In another post, I agree with Smoothie's assessment of minimum full thread engagement.
_________________
1981 931 (Concours)
1982 931 (Daily Driver)

"Think outside the box"
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
Posts: 8032
Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 10:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Very good to know. Could'a, maybe should'a tacked this onto that other thread. I added a link from there to here..
_________________
"..it's made in Germany. You know the Germans always make good stuff."


'82 924T, US version, dark green metallic, 5 speed Audi 016G gearbox
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 3:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ozzie wrote:
those adjusters come in 4 sizes IIRC.

Yes, the two I measured were the two-notch size for reference, but I think that affects their thickness rather than any of the dimensions quoted here.
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org


Last edited by Mike924 on Sun Apr 08, 2007 5:44 pm; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 4:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smoothie wrote:
Very good to know. Could'a, maybe should'a tacked this onto that other thread. I added a link from there to here..

Thanks, Smoothie. I should've thought to do that.
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Ozzie  



Joined: 12 Mar 2005
Posts: 4448
Location: Townsville, Qld. Australia

PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 7:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My point is you have to take the adjusters to the limit eithir end you should look at going up/down a size
_________________
Porsche 924 1984 (UK import) NA
Its AUTO and its BLACK
Montego Black on black/red
Engineer of Electro/Mechanical Systems Maintenance
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 5:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ozzie wrote:
My point is you have to take the adjusters to the limit eithir end you should look at going up/down a size

Granted, but the question here is (and I don't claim to exactly know the answer): where exactly is the 'limit'? Just how far can you 'push' an adjuster before needing to go the the next size?
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Ozzie  



Joined: 12 Mar 2005
Posts: 4448
Location: Townsville, Qld. Australia

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 9:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Point taken, not having adjusted mine, I would still prefer to have the adjuster somewhere close to the middle of the range of movement when I do.
_________________
Porsche 924 1984 (UK import) NA
Its AUTO and its BLACK
Montego Black on black/red
Engineer of Electro/Mechanical Systems Maintenance
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 10:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Absolutely.

The other dimension, then, is what is the step in thickness between the different 'notch' sizes of the adjusters.

I will attempt to answer this empirically if I get time to rip out the remaining tappets this weekend.
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Tue May 15, 2007 3:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Right, while I had the camshaft and all the adjusters out, I decided to do a survey of the adjuster thicknesses. I measured the thickness of the 'fat' end of two sets of adjusters (minus one), between the flat and the outside of the threaded portion. Here's what I got:

No notches:
6.71 mm
6.65 mm
6.70 mm
6.65 mm
6.58 mm
6.58 mm

1 notch:
6.75 mm
6.75 mm
6.77 mm
6.77 mm

2 notches:
6.98 mm
6.88 mm
6.91 mm

3 notches:
6.99 mm

Given the range of thickness in each 'class', I get the impression that the adjusters are not so much 'stepped' in size, but graded, probably into 0.1-0.2 mm wide bands. Notice the difference between the thickest 2-notcher and the single 3-notcher I had is only 0.01 mm! Also the difference between a zero-notcher and a 1-notcher can be as little as 0.04 mm or as much as 0.19 mm.

Just something else to be wary of...
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
morghen  



Joined: 21 Jan 2005
Posts: 9095
Location: Romania

PostPosted: Tue May 15, 2007 4:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

[quote="how far can you 'push' an adjuster before needing to go the the next size?[/quote]

to the point that it is maxed out its height using the bolt inside them and it still does meet the valve clearence necesary. after this...you need bigger ones.
_________________
Supercharger and EFI kits
https://www.the924.com
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website Yahoo Messenger MSN Messenger
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Tue May 15, 2007 5:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Possibly, Morghen...

But, the thing is, that pushing them that far, the next size up might not get you very far. You might need to go up two, or even three( ), sizes to get back into the middle of the adjustment range, based on the measurements I did.
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Benino  



Joined: 30 Jan 2003
Posts: 508
Location: Vista, CA (San Diego County)

PostPosted: Thu May 17, 2007 2:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is not taking into account the variance between any 2 screws with the same number of notches.
I adjusted my valves a few days ago. One screw was in really far. I screwed it in one full turn (one click). At this point it was so close to coming out the hole on the other side that I wouldn't want to turn it one more for fear that it would scratch the side walls. This tightened up the measurements to within specifications, but I wasn't too comfortable with it being in that far. I replaced that 0 notch screw with a 1 notcher. The screw is now a bit beyond center. I felt like I could have put in a 2 notcher, but am comfortable with how far it screwed in (didn't go in too far for comfort).
I didn't make any measurements of the screws I used but I just thought I'd share my experience of going from one screw to the next. Next time I go from a completely maxed screw to the next one I think I'll go two steps up.
_________________
1980 Porsche 924 N/A USA
1980 Porsche 924 turbo USA
1987 Porsche 944S USA
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message AIM Address Yahoo Messenger MSN Messenger
Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 2601
Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Mon Oct 29, 2007 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Benino wrote:
This is not taking into account the variance between any 2 screws with the same number of notches.

Funny, Benino, I thought it was doing exactly that...
_________________
1985 Porsche 924 'Lux', Kalahari Beige (my ex)
1993 Porsche 968 Coupe, Midnight Blue, 6 spd

'There is no substitute for a little grease under your fingernails.' - Chrenan, 924board.org
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    924Board.org Forum Index -> General Discussions All times are GMT + 10 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group